A dredge being used to create marsh during construction of the West
Bay project.
Location:
The diversion site is located on the west bank of the Mississippi River, in
Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana, 4.7miles above Head of Passes. The project will
divert Mississippi River water and sediments into West Bay.
Restoration Strategy
The objective of the project is to restore vegetated wetlands in an area that
is currently shallow open water. The project will divert sediments in an effort
to create, nourish, and maintain approximately 9,831 acres of fresh to
intermediate marsh in the West Bay area over the 20-year project life. The
project consists of a conveyance channel for the large-scale diversion of
sediments from the river. The conveyance channel will be constructed in two
phases:
(1) construction of an initial channel with an average discharge of 20,000
cubic feet per second (cfs); (2) after a period of intensive surveillance,
enlargement of the channel to a 50,000 cfs discharge. Material from the
construction of the channel will be used to create wetlands in the diversion
outfall area.
The diversion may induce shoaling in the main navigation channel of the
Mississippi River and the adjacent Pilottown anchorage area. Dredging of the
main channel is accomplished under the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ ongoing
Operations and Maintenance Program for the river, but additional dredging of
the anchorage area will be an added feature and cost of the project. The
material dredged from the anchorage area will be used to create wetlands in the
West Bay diversion outfall area.
Progress to Date:
An Environmental Impact Statement was completed in March 2002. Final project
plans and specifications were approved in September 2002. Project construction
began in September 2003. It is scheduled for completion in November of
2003.
The Louisiana Coastal Wetlands Conservation and Restoration Task Force
approved proceeding with the project at the current price of $22 million at
their January 2001 meeting. Most of the increase in the project cost was for
dredging of the anchorage area and the relocation of a 10-inch pipeline. This
project is on Priority Project List 1.
Project construction began in September 2003 and was completed in late November
2003.